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law to our selves; our reason is our law。
to whom the tempter guilefully replid。 ' 655 '
indeed? hath god then said that of the fruit
of all these garden trees ye shall not eate;
yet lords declard of all in earth or aire?
to whom thus eve yet sinless。 of the fruit
of each tree in the garden we may eate; ' 660 '
but of the fruit of this fair tree amidst
the garden; god hath said; ye shall not eate
thereof; nor shall ye touch it; least ye die。
。d 。
Paradise Lost Ⅸ16
!
she scarse had said; though brief; when now more bold
the tempter; but with shew of zeale and love ' 665 '
to man; and indignation at his wrong;
new part puts on; and as to passion movd;
fluctuats disturbd; yet ely and in act
raisd; as of som great matter to begin。
as when of old som orator renound ' 670 '
in athens or free rome; where eloquence
flourishd; since mute; to som great cause addrest;
stood in himself collected; while each part;
motion; each act won audience ere the tongue;
somtimes in highth began; as no delay ' 675 '
of preface brooking through his zeal of right。
so standing; moving; or to highth upgrown
the tempter all impassiond thus began。
o sacred; wise; and wisdom…giving plant;
mother of science; now i feel thy power ' 680 '
within me cleere; not onely to discerne
things in thir causes; but to trace the wayes
of highest agents; deemd however wise。
queen of this universe; doe not believe
those rigid threats of death; ye shall not die: ' 685 '
how should ye? by the fruit? it gives you life
to knowledge; by the threatner; look on mee;
mee who have touchd and tasted; yet both live;
and life more perfet have attaind then fate
meant mee; by ventring higher then my lot。 ' 690 '
shall that be shut to man; which to the beast
is open? or will god incense his ire
for such a petty trespass; and not praise
rather your dauntless vertue; whom the pain
of death denounct; whatever thing death be; ' 695 '
deterrd not from atchieving what might leade
to happier life; knowledge of good and evil;
of good; how just? of evil; if what is evil
be real; why not known; since easier shunnd?
god therefore cannot hurt ye; and be just; ' 700 '
not just; not god; not feard then; nor obeyd:
your feare it self of death removes the feare。
。。
Paradise Lost Ⅸ17
why then was this forbid? why but to awe;
why but to keep ye low and ignorant;
his worshippers; he knows that in the day ' 705 '
ye eate thereof; your eyes that seem so cleere;
yet are but dim; shall perfetly be then
opnd and cleerd; and ye shall be as gods;
knowing both good and evil as they know。
that ye should be as gods; since i as man; ' 710 '
internal man; is but proportion meet;
i of brute human; yee of human gods。
so ye shall die perhaps; by putting off
human; to put on gods; death to be wisht;
though threatnd; which no worse then this can bring。 ' 715 '
and what are gods that man may not bee
as they; participating god…like food?
the gods are first; and that advantage use
on our belief; that all from them proceeds;
i question it; for this fair earth i see; ' 720 '
warmd by the sun; producing every kind;
them nothing: if they all things; who enclosd
knowledge of good and evil in this tree;
that whoso eats thereof; forthwith attains
wisdom without their leave? and wherein lies ' 725 '
th offence; that man should thus attain to know?
what can your knowledge hurt him; or this tree
impart against his will if all be his?
or is it envie; and can envie dwell
in heavnly brests? these; these and many more ' 730 '
causes import your need of this fair fruit。
goddess humane; reach then; and freely taste。
he ended; and his words replete with guile
into her heart too easie entrance won:
fixt on the fruit she gazd; which to behold ' 735 '
might tempt alone; and in her ears the sound
yet rung of his perswasive words; impregnd
with reason; to her seeming; and with truth;
mean while the hour of noon drew on; and wakd
an eager appetite; raisd by the smell ' 740 '
so savorie of that fruit; which with desire;
inclinable now grown to touch or taste;
sollicited her longing eye; yet first
pausing a while; thus to her self she musd。
..
Paradise Lost Ⅸ18
<小>说?网
great are thy vertues; doubtless; best of fruits。 ' 745 '
though kept from man; and worthy to be admird;
whose taste; too long forborn; at first assay
gave elocution to the mute; and taught
the tongue not made for speech to speak thy praise:
thy praise hee also who forbids thy use; ' 750 '
conceales not from us; naming thee the tree
of knowledge; knowledge both of good and evil;
forbids us then to taste; but his forbidding
mends thee more; while it inferrs the good
by thee municated; and our want: ' 755 '
for good unknown; sure is not had; or had
and yet unknown; is as not had at all。
in plain then; what forbids he but to know;
forbids us good; forbids us to be wise?
such prohibitions binde not。 but if death ' 760 '
bind us with after…bands; what profits then
our inward freedom? in the day we eate
of this fair fruit; our doom is; we shall die。
how dies the serpent? hee hath eatn and lives;
and knows; and speaks; and reasons; and discerns; ' 765 '
irrational till then。 for us alone
was death invented? or to us denid
this intellectual food; for beasts reservd?
for beasts it seems: yet that one beast which first
hath tasted; envies not; but brings with joy ' 770 '
the good befalln him; author unsuspect;
friendly to man; farr from deceit or guile。
what fear i then; rather what know to feare
under this ignorance of good and evil;
of god or death; of law or penaltie? ' 775 '
here grows the cure of all; this fruit divine;
fair to the eye; inviting to the taste;
of vertue to make wise: what hinders then
to reach; and feed at once both bodie and mind?
so saying; her rash hand in evil hour ' 780 '
forth reaching to the fruit; she pluckd; she eat:
earth felt the wound; and nature from her seat
sighing through all her works gave signs of woe;
that all was lost。 back to the thicket slunk
the guiltie serpent; and well might; for eve ' 785 '
intent now wholly on her taste; naught else
regarded; such delight till then; as seemd;
in fruit she never tasted; whether true
or fansied so; through expectation high
of knowledg; nor was god…head from her thought。 ' 790 '
。。
Paradise Lost Ⅸ19
。
greedily she ingorgd without restraint;
and knew not eating death: satiate at length;
and hightnd as with wine; jocond and boon;
thus to her self she pleasingly began。
o sovran; vertuous; precious of all trees ' 795 '
in paradise; of operation blest
to sapience; hitherto obscurd; infamd;
and thy fair fruit let hang; as to no end
created; but henceforth my early care;
not without song; each morning; and due praise ' 800 '
shall tend thee; and the fertil burden ease
of thy full branches offerd free to all;
till dieted by thee i grow mature
in knowledge; as the gods who all things know;
though others envie what they cannot give; ' 805 '
for had the gift bin theirs; it had not here
thus grown。 experience; next to thee i owe;
best guide; not following thee; i had remaind
in ignorance; thou opnst wisdoms way;
and givst access; though secret she retire。 ' 810 '
and i perhaps am secret; heavn is high;
high and remote to see from thence distinct
each thing on earth; and other care perhaps
may have diverted from continual watch
our great forbidder; safe with all his spies ' 815 '
about him。 but to adam in what sort
shall i appeer? shall i to him make known
as yet my change; and give him to partake
full happiness with mee; or rather not;
but keep the odds of knowledge in my power ' 820 '
without copartner? so to add what wants
in femal sex; the more to draw his love;
and render me more equal; and perhaps;
a thing not undesireable; somtime
superior: for inferior who is free? '