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Paradise Lost Ⅸ-第5章

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law to our selves; our reason is our law。

to whom the tempter guilefully replid。 ' 655 '

indeed? hath god then said that of the fruit

of all these garden trees ye shall not eate;

yet lords declard of all in earth or aire?

to whom thus eve yet sinless。 of the fruit

of each tree in the garden we may eate; ' 660 '

but of the fruit of this fair tree amidst

the garden; god hath said; ye shall not eate

thereof; nor shall ye touch it; least ye die。

。d  。



Paradise Lost Ⅸ16


she scarse had said; though brief; when now more bold

the tempter; but with shew of zeale and love ' 665 '

to man; and indignation at his wrong;

new part puts on; and as to passion movd;

fluctuats disturbd; yet ely and in act

raisd; as of som great matter to begin。

as when of old som orator renound ' 670 '

in athens or free rome; where eloquence

flourishd; since mute; to som great cause addrest;

stood in himself collected; while each part;

motion; each act won audience ere the tongue;

somtimes in highth began; as no delay ' 675 '

of preface brooking through his zeal of right。

so standing; moving; or to highth upgrown

the tempter all impassiond thus began。

o sacred; wise; and wisdom…giving plant;

mother of science; now i feel thy power ' 680 '

within me cleere; not onely to discerne

things in thir causes; but to trace the wayes

of highest agents; deemd however wise。

queen of this universe; doe not believe

those rigid threats of death; ye shall not die: ' 685 '

how should ye? by the fruit? it gives you life

to knowledge; by the threatner; look on mee;

mee who have touchd and tasted; yet both live;

and life more perfet have attaind then fate

meant mee; by ventring higher then my lot。 ' 690 '

shall that be shut to man; which to the beast

is open? or will god incense his ire

for such a petty trespass; and not praise

rather your dauntless vertue; whom the pain

of death denounct; whatever thing death be; ' 695 '

deterrd not from atchieving what might leade

to happier life; knowledge of good and evil;

of good; how just? of evil; if what is evil

be real; why not known; since easier shunnd?

god therefore cannot hurt ye; and be just; ' 700 '

not just; not god; not feard then; nor obeyd:

your feare it self of death removes the feare。

 。。



Paradise Lost Ⅸ17


why then was this forbid? why but to awe;

why but to keep ye low and ignorant;

his worshippers; he knows that in the day ' 705 '

ye eate thereof; your eyes that seem so cleere;

yet are but dim; shall perfetly be then

opnd and cleerd; and ye shall be as gods;

knowing both good and evil as they know。

that ye should be as gods; since i as man; ' 710 '

internal man; is but proportion meet;

i of brute human; yee of human gods。

so ye shall die perhaps; by putting off

human; to put on gods; death to be wisht;

though threatnd; which no worse then this can bring。 ' 715 '

and what are gods that man may not bee

as they; participating god…like food?

the gods are first; and that advantage use

on our belief; that all from them proceeds;

i question it; for this fair earth i see; ' 720 '

warmd by the sun; producing every kind;

them nothing: if they all things; who enclosd

knowledge of good and evil in this tree;

that whoso eats thereof; forthwith attains

wisdom without their leave? and wherein lies ' 725 '

th offence; that man should thus attain to know?

what can your knowledge hurt him; or this tree

impart against his will if all be his?

or is it envie; and can envie dwell

in heavnly brests? these; these and many more ' 730 '

causes import your need of this fair fruit。

goddess humane; reach then; and freely taste。

he ended; and his words replete with guile

into her heart too easie entrance won:

fixt on the fruit she gazd; which to behold ' 735 '

might tempt alone; and in her ears the sound

yet rung of his perswasive words; impregnd

with reason; to her seeming; and with truth;

mean while the hour of noon drew on; and wakd

an eager appetite; raisd by the smell ' 740 '

so savorie of that fruit; which with desire;

inclinable now grown to touch or taste;

sollicited her longing eye; yet first

pausing a while; thus to her self she musd。

 ..



Paradise Lost Ⅸ18

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great are thy vertues; doubtless; best of fruits。 ' 745 '

though kept from man; and worthy to be admird;

whose taste; too long forborn; at first assay

gave elocution to the mute; and taught

the tongue not made for speech to speak thy praise:

thy praise hee also who forbids thy use; ' 750 '

conceales not from us; naming thee the tree

of knowledge; knowledge both of good and evil;

forbids us then to taste; but his forbidding

mends thee more; while it inferrs the good

by thee municated; and our want: ' 755 '

for good unknown; sure is not had; or had

and yet unknown; is as not had at all。

in plain then; what forbids he but to know;

forbids us good; forbids us to be wise?

such prohibitions binde not。 but if death ' 760 '

bind us with after…bands; what profits then

our inward freedom? in the day we eate

of this fair fruit; our doom is; we shall die。

how dies the serpent? hee hath eatn and lives;

and knows; and speaks; and reasons; and discerns; ' 765 '

irrational till then。 for us alone

was death invented? or to us denid

this intellectual food; for beasts reservd?

for beasts it seems: yet that one beast which first

hath tasted; envies not; but brings with joy ' 770 '

the good befalln him; author unsuspect;

friendly to man; farr from deceit or guile。

what fear i then; rather what know to feare

under this ignorance of good and evil;

of god or death; of law or penaltie? ' 775 '

here grows the cure of all; this fruit divine;

fair to the eye; inviting to the taste;

of vertue to make wise: what hinders then

to reach; and feed at once both bodie and mind?

so saying; her rash hand in evil hour ' 780 '

forth reaching to the fruit; she pluckd; she eat:

earth felt the wound; and nature from her seat

sighing through all her works gave signs of woe;

that all was lost。 back to the thicket slunk

the guiltie serpent; and well might; for eve ' 785 '

intent now wholly on her taste; naught else

regarded; such delight till then; as seemd;

in fruit she never tasted; whether true

or fansied so; through expectation high

of knowledg; nor was god…head from her thought。 ' 790 '

。。



Paradise Lost Ⅸ19


greedily she ingorgd without restraint;

and knew not eating death: satiate at length;

and hightnd as with wine; jocond and boon;

thus to her self she pleasingly began。

o sovran; vertuous; precious of all trees ' 795 '

in paradise; of operation blest

to sapience; hitherto obscurd; infamd;

and thy fair fruit let hang; as to no end

created; but henceforth my early care;

not without song; each morning; and due praise ' 800 '

shall tend thee; and the fertil burden ease

of thy full branches offerd free to all;

till dieted by thee i grow mature

in knowledge; as the gods who all things know;

though others envie what they cannot give; ' 805 '

for had the gift bin theirs; it had not here

thus grown。 experience; next to thee i owe;

best guide; not following thee; i had remaind

in ignorance; thou opnst wisdoms way;

and givst access; though secret she retire。 ' 810 '

and i perhaps am secret; heavn is high;

high and remote to see from thence distinct

each thing on earth; and other care perhaps

may have diverted from continual watch

our great forbidder; safe with all his spies ' 815 '

about him。 but to adam in what sort

shall i appeer? shall i to him make known

as yet my change; and give him to partake

full happiness with mee; or rather not;

but keep the odds of knowledge in my power ' 820 '

without copartner? so to add what wants

in femal sex; the more to draw his love;

and render me more equal; and perhaps;

a thing not undesireable; somtime

superior: for inferior who is free? '
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